Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

This is for general posts and questions concerning only the Voyager XII (1200cc, Four-cylinder) Years 1986 thru 2003.

Moderators: the2knights, Highway Rider

Post Reply
Vdriveboater
Cruiser
Cruiser
Posts: 58
Joined: Sat Jun 17, 2023 2:55 am
1
Current bike(s): 1996 Kawasaki Voyager XII
2007 Yamaha Stratoliner S
2007 Yamaha Royal Star Venture Midnight
2013 Suzuki V-Strom 650
2019 Suzuki RV200
1974 Yamaha RD200
1978 Yamaha DT175
Location: Holland MI USA
Has liked: 35 times
Been liked: 19 times

Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Vdriveboater »

I just bought a very nice '96 w/15k miles, the paint is beautiful, even has the Voyager liner bags for the side and rear cases and the hard wired Clarion helmet intercom. I'm removing the carbs for cleaning now due to rough running at idle and low speeds and will replace the 12 yr old Dunlop tires that ride like they're made of hard solid rubber. My big concern is a high pitched scream/whine noise in 5th gear beginning around 2800rpm and it gets louder as the rpms are higher. I had a '94 with 45k miles and it did not have this sound. I can also hear it in 4th gear but it's less pronounced, so I'm guessing it's something like gears or clutch that gets louder as more load is placed on the bike. My '07 Yamaha RSV V-4 has a loud whining gear noise that gets worse with my wife on the back, but it's not as loud as the Kaw. I changed the oil & filter (Delvac ESP 5W40) and it doesn't make a difference. I thought that I could feel the bike slow down slightly when as the whine comes and goes, but it might be my imagination. Any ideas about what is causing this, is it a concern, and can anything be done to stop it? :hmm:
User avatar
SgtSlag
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1054
Joined: Mon Oct 04, 2010 10:04 pm
14
Current bike(s): 1993 Voyager XII (2010)
(2006-2012: 1979 Honda CB750K)
(2008-2010: 1983 Kawasaki 440LTD, belt drive)
Location: Minnesota
Has liked: 23 times
Been liked: 235 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by SgtSlag »

Before you remove the carbs, try one of the following in the gas tank: Marvel Mystery Oil, SeaFoam, or Techron Fuel System Cleaner. That list is from least, to most, expensive. They can remove mild varnish deposits in the floats, carbs, and jets, and since your bike is running fairly decent, they should do the trick, without a wrench. Be sure to follow mixing directions, and give them 48 hours, or more, to work fully (should see results within an hour, but...).

Had a friend with a similar situation. He had a family, money was tight. He tried a can of SeaFoam, and his rough idle disappeared altogether. He was amazed, becoming a true believer after buying one can. It's not a miracle, but under the right circumstances, it can do the trick, for little money, little effort. ;-)

With regards to your oil viscosity... I used Shell Rotella T6 Full Synthetic, 5W-40, for a while. It led to false neutral shifts, between every gear in the transmission! It happened over a period of a couple of years, intermittently.

I switched back to a true 10W-40 Shell Oil, and that 5-weight difference almost entirely eliminated the false neutral issues I was having. Most here think I'm full of hot air, but I can only share what worked for me. YMMV. :rolling:

Going to a 10W-40, or 10W-50 (for hot Summer days/desert riding, 90 F and above) oil viscosity might make a difference in your gear noise. Or it may not.

:devl

Cheers!
These users liked SgtSlag's post:
Vdriveboater (Tue Jul 16, 2024 8:12 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
SgtSlag

1993 Voyager XII
User avatar
Nails
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1767
Joined: Thu Feb 16, 2017 4:37 pm
7
Current bike(s): '97 XII
'00 XT350
'85 KLR 250
'82 Silverwing Sushiguzzi
Location: New Mexico Rockies
Has liked: 228 times
Been liked: 600 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Nails »

SgtSlag wrote: Mon Jul 15, 2024 7:36 pm Before you remove the carbs, try one of the following
Yeah, pulling the carbs is a major PITA. Definitely worth investing a little time/effort to avoid. Seafoam is also my favorite snake oil. Since it's apparently been parked a while, you still might end up pulling them anyway; but this fuel treatment might make that cleaning go a little better. If you do plan to get into the carbs, also plan on pretty-much complete disassembly, all new gaskets and o-rings, new float valve parts, and take a good look at the big piston diaphragms for age cracks (these can be pricey). You'll want to have the metal parts cleaned in a quality sonicator. And you need to be meticulous with reassembly, especially getting the float height as exactly right as you can. Note that the floats have very little clearance as they move up and down.

And I've also experienced good things from a minor change in oil viscosity.

The gear whine is a common comment here. Do a search here on "straight-cut gears".
These users liked Nails's post:
Vdriveboater (Tue Jul 16, 2024 8:12 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
--
Nails
cushman eagle
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1976
Joined: Sat Jan 22, 2011 10:08 pm
13
Current bike(s): '99 Kawasaki Voyager 1200
1958 Cushman Eagle restoration has been finished,and have put 3030 miles on her!
Location: Orrville,Ohio
Has liked: 850 times
Been liked: 287 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by cushman eagle »

Vdriveboater wrote: Mon Jul 15, 2024 4:27 pm I just bought a very nice '96 w/15k miles, the paint is beautiful, even has the Voyager liner bags for the side and rear cases and the hard wired Clarion helmet intercom. I'm removing the carbs for cleaning now due to rough running at idle and low speeds and will replace the 12 yr old Dunlop tires that ride like they're made of hard solid rubber. My big concern is a high pitched scream/whine noise in 5th gear beginning around 2800rpm and it gets louder as the rpms are higher. I had a '94 with 45k miles and it did not have this sound. I can also hear it in 4th gear but it's less pronounced, so I'm guessing it's something like gears or clutch that gets louder as more load is placed on the bike. My '07 Yamaha RSV V-4 has a loud whining gear noise that gets worse with my wife on the back, but it's not as loud as the Kaw. I changed the oil & filter (Delvac ESP 5W40) and it doesn't make a difference. I thought that I could feel the bike slow down slightly when as the whine comes and goes, but it might be my imagination. Any ideas about what is causing this, is it a concern, and can anything be done to stop it? :hmm:
Do you think the whine is coming from the transmission or rear end? :hmm:
If the rear end,a fresh oil change may be in order. :thmup:
Let us know.
These users liked cushman eagle's post:
Vdriveboater (Tue Jul 16, 2024 8:12 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
'99 Voyager VXII,'58 Cushman Eagle
Vdriveboater
Cruiser
Cruiser
Posts: 58
Joined: Sat Jun 17, 2023 2:55 am
1
Current bike(s): 1996 Kawasaki Voyager XII
2007 Yamaha Stratoliner S
2007 Yamaha Royal Star Venture Midnight
2013 Suzuki V-Strom 650
2019 Suzuki RV200
1974 Yamaha RD200
1978 Yamaha DT175
Location: Holland MI USA
Has liked: 35 times
Been liked: 19 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Vdriveboater »

SgtSlag wrote: Mon Jul 15, 2024 7:36 pm Before you remove the carbs, try one of the following in the gas tank: Marvel Mystery Oil, SeaFoam, or Techron Fuel System Cleaner. That list is from least, to most, expensive. They can remove mild varnish deposits in the floats, carbs, and jets, and since your bike is running fairly decent, they should do the trick, without a wrench. Be sure to follow mixing directions, and give them 48 hours, or more, to work fully (should see results within an hour, but...).

Had a friend with a similar situation. He had a family, money was tight. He tried a can of SeaFoam, and his rough idle disappeared altogether. He was amazed, becoming a true believer after buying one can. It's not a miracle, but under the right circumstances, it can do the trick, for little money, little effort. ;-)

With regards to your oil viscosity... I used Shell Rotella T6 Full Synthetic, 5W-40, for a while. It led to false neutral shifts, between every gear in the transmission! It happened over a period of a couple of years, intermittently.

I switched back to a true 10W-40 Shell Oil, and that 5-weight difference almost entirely eliminated the false neutral issues I was having. Most here think I'm full of hot air, but I can only share what worked for me. YMMV. :rolling:

Going to a 10W-40, or 10W-50 (for hot Summer days/desert riding, 90 F and above) oil viscosity might make a difference in your gear noise. Or it may not.

:devl

Cheers!
Thanks for the suggestions. Last night I finished getting out the carbs (same PITA that I recalled with my '94). I want to go through them myself so that I know exactly what's there, starting from a known quantity so to speak.
Vdriveboater
Cruiser
Cruiser
Posts: 58
Joined: Sat Jun 17, 2023 2:55 am
1
Current bike(s): 1996 Kawasaki Voyager XII
2007 Yamaha Stratoliner S
2007 Yamaha Royal Star Venture Midnight
2013 Suzuki V-Strom 650
2019 Suzuki RV200
1974 Yamaha RD200
1978 Yamaha DT175
Location: Holland MI USA
Has liked: 35 times
Been liked: 19 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Vdriveboater »

Nails wrote: Mon Jul 15, 2024 8:58 pm
SgtSlag wrote: Mon Jul 15, 2024 7:36 pm Before you remove the carbs, try one of the following
Yeah, pulling the carbs is a major PITA. Definitely worth investing a little time/effort to avoid. Seafoam is also my favorite snake oil. Since it's apparently been parked a while, you still might end up pulling them anyway; but this fuel treatment might make that cleaning go a little better. If you do plan to get into the carbs, also plan on pretty-much complete disassembly, all new gaskets and o-rings, new float valve parts, and take a good look at the big piston diaphragms for age cracks (these can be pricey). You'll want to have the metal parts cleaned in a quality sonicator. And you need to be meticulous with reassembly, especially getting the float height as exactly right as you can. Note that the floats have very little clearance as they move up and down.

And I've also experienced good things from a minor change in oil viscosity.

The gear whine is a common comment here. Do a search here on "straight-cut gears".
The carbs are out and I've removed all four caps, and the slides and diaphrams look excellent (zero rust on the insides of the two inner carb caps, unlike what they looked like on my '94). A few of the bowl screws won't come out, so I'm picking up an impact driver and bits from Menard's tonight which should take care of that issue. Surprisingly the pilot jet screws were exposed and all were at 2.5 turns, which I think is pretty much where they should be.
Vdriveboater
Cruiser
Cruiser
Posts: 58
Joined: Sat Jun 17, 2023 2:55 am
1
Current bike(s): 1996 Kawasaki Voyager XII
2007 Yamaha Stratoliner S
2007 Yamaha Royal Star Venture Midnight
2013 Suzuki V-Strom 650
2019 Suzuki RV200
1974 Yamaha RD200
1978 Yamaha DT175
Location: Holland MI USA
Has liked: 35 times
Been liked: 19 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Vdriveboater »

cushman eagle wrote: Tue Jul 16, 2024 12:31 am
Vdriveboater wrote: Mon Jul 15, 2024 4:27 pm I just bought a very nice '96 w/15k miles, the paint is beautiful, even has the Voyager liner bags for the side and rear cases and the hard wired Clarion helmet intercom. I'm removing the carbs for cleaning now due to rough running at idle and low speeds and will replace the 12 yr old Dunlop tires that ride like they're made of hard solid rubber. My big concern is a high pitched scream/whine noise in 5th gear beginning around 2800rpm and it gets louder as the rpms are higher. I had a '94 with 45k miles and it did not have this sound. I can also hear it in 4th gear but it's less pronounced, so I'm guessing it's something like gears or clutch that gets louder as more load is placed on the bike. My '07 Yamaha RSV V-4 has a loud whining gear noise that gets worse with my wife on the back, but it's not as loud as the Kaw. I changed the oil & filter (Delvac ESP 5W40) and it doesn't make a difference. I thought that I could feel the bike slow down slightly when as the whine comes and goes, but it might be my imagination. Any ideas about what is causing this, is it a concern, and can anything be done to stop it? :hmm:
Do you think the whine is coming from the transmission or rear end? :hmm:
If the rear end,a fresh oil change may be in order. :thmup:
Let us know.
The diff is the one thing I haven't yet checked, but I plan to drain and put Redline in there before it's back on the road. New Shinko Touring tires will arrive tomorrow to replace the 12 yr old rock hard Dunlops, so I'm hoping to have it back on the road by the weekend.
User avatar
Nails
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1767
Joined: Thu Feb 16, 2017 4:37 pm
7
Current bike(s): '97 XII
'00 XT350
'85 KLR 250
'82 Silverwing Sushiguzzi
Location: New Mexico Rockies
Has liked: 228 times
Been liked: 600 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Nails »

Vdriveboater wrote: Tue Jul 16, 2024 8:09 pm The carbs are out
On mine, the rubber caps (on the ports to synch) rotted, basically leaking like they weren't there at all. Ran a tad better after fixing.
These users liked Nails's post:
Vdriveboater (Wed Jul 17, 2024 2:53 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
--
Nails
User avatar
Highway Rider
Webmaster
Webmaster
Posts: 852
Joined: Sat Mar 22, 2008 12:19 pm
16
Current bike(s): 2003 ZG1200 Voyager
2006 VN900
1978 KZ650 D1 SR
Has liked: 138 times
Been liked: 39 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Highway Rider »

About the screaming /whining noise, if that occurs at about 70mph that is normal. On my bike, I always knew when I was doing 70 that is when I would hear the noise. But It would not be there at 65 and it would go away when I got to 70. It was a very annoying noise at the speed of 70
These users liked Highway Rider's post:
cushman eagle (Wed Jul 17, 2024 12:23 am) • Vdriveboater (Wed Jul 17, 2024 2:53 pm)
Rating: 22.22%
Webmaster
Jim & Karol
2003 Voyager XII
IBA #57976
IBA 1500 miles in 24 hours
IBA 1500 miles in 36 hours
IBA 1000 miles in 24 hours
It's not the destination, It's the ride
cushman eagle
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1976
Joined: Sat Jan 22, 2011 10:08 pm
13
Current bike(s): '99 Kawasaki Voyager 1200
1958 Cushman Eagle restoration has been finished,and have put 3030 miles on her!
Location: Orrville,Ohio
Has liked: 850 times
Been liked: 287 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by cushman eagle »

Highway Rider wrote: Wed Jul 17, 2024 12:12 am About the screaming /whining noise, if that occurs at about 70mph that is normal. On my bike, I always knew when I was doing 70 that is when I would hear the noise. But It would not be there at 65 and it would go away when I got to 70. It was a very annoying noise at the speed of 70
Yes,HighwayRider,that is the speed my '99 is the loudest :hmm: and it has not changed in the 92,000 miles I have owned it :thmup:
These users liked cushman eagle's post:
Highway Rider (Wed Jul 17, 2024 5:40 am) • Vdriveboater (Wed Jul 17, 2024 2:54 pm)
Rating: 22.22%
'99 Voyager VXII,'58 Cushman Eagle
Vdriveboater
Cruiser
Cruiser
Posts: 58
Joined: Sat Jun 17, 2023 2:55 am
1
Current bike(s): 1996 Kawasaki Voyager XII
2007 Yamaha Stratoliner S
2007 Yamaha Royal Star Venture Midnight
2013 Suzuki V-Strom 650
2019 Suzuki RV200
1974 Yamaha RD200
1978 Yamaha DT175
Location: Holland MI USA
Has liked: 35 times
Been liked: 19 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Vdriveboater »

Highway Rider wrote: Wed Jul 17, 2024 12:12 am About the screaming /whining noise, if that occurs at about 70mph that is normal. On my bike, I always knew when I was doing 70 that is when I would hear the noise. But It would not be there at 65 and it would go away when I got to 70. It was a very annoying noise at the speed of 70
That sounds pretty much what mine is doing. I'd like to know what it sounds like from the side of the road when the bike passes by.
User avatar
Nails
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1767
Joined: Thu Feb 16, 2017 4:37 pm
7
Current bike(s): '97 XII
'00 XT350
'85 KLR 250
'82 Silverwing Sushiguzzi
Location: New Mexico Rockies
Has liked: 228 times
Been liked: 600 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Nails »

Vdriveboater wrote: Wed Jul 17, 2024 2:54 pmI'd like to know what it sounds like from the side of the road when the bike passes by.
I'm guessing much like an electric motor. I'm okay with that. (Or "agricultural" -- I grew up on a farm and am okay with that, too.)
These users liked Nails's post:
Vdriveboater (Thu Jul 18, 2024 2:49 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
--
Nails
User avatar
GrandpaDenny
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1075
Joined: Fri Nov 01, 2019 4:24 pm
5
Current bike(s): 1993 Kawasaki Vulcan 1500
Has liked: 480 times
Been liked: 431 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by GrandpaDenny »

Check in the tech section, IIRC there is an article about excessive noise, and how to adjust the balance shaft. So it's probably a nice easy no-dollar fix.
These users liked GrandpaDenny's post:
Vdriveboater (Thu Jul 18, 2024 2:49 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
Dennis Fariello
Philadelphia, PA
2000 Voyager XII "Gertrude" - deceased
1993 Vulcan 88 "Emily"

South Jersey Retreads
Patriot Guard Riders
Warriors Watch Riders

VXII Manuals:
https://amervoyassoc.org/zg1200manuals.php
User avatar
GrandpaDenny
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1075
Joined: Fri Nov 01, 2019 4:24 pm
5
Current bike(s): 1993 Kawasaki Vulcan 1500
Has liked: 480 times
Been liked: 431 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by GrandpaDenny »

These users liked GrandpaDenny's post:
Vdriveboater (Thu Jul 18, 2024 2:49 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
Dennis Fariello
Philadelphia, PA
2000 Voyager XII "Gertrude" - deceased
1993 Vulcan 88 "Emily"

South Jersey Retreads
Patriot Guard Riders
Warriors Watch Riders

VXII Manuals:
https://amervoyassoc.org/zg1200manuals.php
User avatar
GrandpaDenny
King of the Road
King of the Road
Posts: 1075
Joined: Fri Nov 01, 2019 4:24 pm
5
Current bike(s): 1993 Kawasaki Vulcan 1500
Has liked: 480 times
Been liked: 431 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by GrandpaDenny »

Balancer Gear Backlash Adjustment

Problem: Many have complained about Voyager XII gear whine or transmission noise. Although the Voyager XII has straight cut gears in their transmissions due to the desire for a more sturdy and reliable transmission, straight cut gears compared to helical cut gears do make more "gear whine". However, some time it may be something more than the normal, mostly unobtrusive straight cut gear whine that you might hear. It could very well be that the balancer gear backlash needs adjustment.
Solution: A fairly simple adjustment may be needed to the balancer gear backlash, here's how to do it (refer to the picture below):

Backlash

You need to look on the right side of the engine (sitting on the bike) to find the balance shafts clamp lever- pictured to the left. The punch marks on each shaft should point to the correct side. The mark on the front shaft points to the rear. The marks should point in the direction as shown in the photo (to the rear). Then:
Start the engine and let it at idle.
Loosen the balancer shaft clamp bolts.
Turn the front balancer shaft clockwise until the balancer gear makes a noise.
Turn back the shaft counterclockwise until just the gear stops making a noise.
Adjust the rear balancer shaft in the same manner.
Tighten the balancer shaft clamp bolts securely.
These users liked GrandpaDenny's post:
Vdriveboater (Thu Jul 18, 2024 2:51 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
Dennis Fariello
Philadelphia, PA
2000 Voyager XII "Gertrude" - deceased
1993 Vulcan 88 "Emily"

South Jersey Retreads
Patriot Guard Riders
Warriors Watch Riders

VXII Manuals:
https://amervoyassoc.org/zg1200manuals.php
Vdriveboater
Cruiser
Cruiser
Posts: 58
Joined: Sat Jun 17, 2023 2:55 am
1
Current bike(s): 1996 Kawasaki Voyager XII
2007 Yamaha Stratoliner S
2007 Yamaha Royal Star Venture Midnight
2013 Suzuki V-Strom 650
2019 Suzuki RV200
1974 Yamaha RD200
1978 Yamaha DT175
Location: Holland MI USA
Has liked: 35 times
Been liked: 19 times

Re: Screaming/whining sound in 5th gear

Post by Vdriveboater »

GrandpaDenny wrote: Wed Jul 17, 2024 9:34 pm Balancer Gear Backlash Adjustment

Problem: Many have complained about Voyager XII gear whine or transmission noise. Although the Voyager XII has straight cut gears in their transmissions due to the desire for a more sturdy and reliable transmission, straight cut gears compared to helical cut gears do make more "gear whine". However, some time it may be something more than the normal, mostly unobtrusive straight cut gear whine that you might hear. It could very well be that the balancer gear backlash needs adjustment.
Solution: A fairly simple adjustment may be needed to the balancer gear backlash, here's how to do it (refer to the picture below):

Backlash

You need to look on the right side of the engine (sitting on the bike) to find the balance shafts clamp lever- pictured to the left. The punch marks on each shaft should point to the correct side. The mark on the front shaft points to the rear. The marks should point in the direction as shown in the photo (to the rear). Then:
Start the engine and let it at idle.
Loosen the balancer shaft clamp bolts.
Turn the front balancer shaft clockwise until the balancer gear makes a noise.
Turn back the shaft counterclockwise until just the gear stops making a noise.
Adjust the rear balancer shaft in the same manner.
Tighten the balancer shaft clamp bolts securely.
Thanks Denny, I'll check that out once I get the carbs and new tires installed.
These users liked Vdriveboater's post:
GrandpaDenny (Thu Jul 18, 2024 2:56 pm)
Rating: 11.11%
Post Reply

Return to “General - Voyager XII (1200 Four)”